Block Paving Installation Process
How we install a block paved driveway or patio, start to finish
Our Step-by-Step Installation Process
We start with site preparation and design — evaluating the area, discussing block styles, colours and patterns, and agreeing a layout that suits your space. Once the design is set, we excavate the site and remove existing material, then lay a compacted hardcore sub-base to support the blocks and stop them shifting or sinking later. Edging such as kerbs or borders goes in next, followed by the blocks themselves, laid to precise measurements in your chosen pattern. Finally, we run a vibrating plate compactor over the finished surface and brush kiln-dried sand into the joints to lock everything together, then carry out a full site clean-up so there's no mess left behind. We stand by our workmanship — if anything isn't right, we'll put it right at no extra charge.
What Goes Under Block Paving
The sub-base is what actually determines how well a block paved driveway or patio holds up over time. The most common material is MOT Type 1 — a crushed stone aggregate graded from 40mm down to dust — laid at least 100-150mm deep over level ground. For larger areas we sometimes add a geotextile membrane beneath the sub-base, which helps prevent frost heave, stops weeds pushing up through the joints, and reduces water absorption that can otherwise lead to cracking or movement.
How Deep Should Foundations Be
Foundation depth depends mainly on how the area will be used. Domestic patios and pathways generally need shallower foundations — around 6 inches — provided the ground is properly compacted, while driveways and anywhere that sees regular vehicle traffic need deeper foundations, typically up to 12 inches, so the surface can handle the weight of cars and vans without shifting. Good drainage around the work area matters too, particularly in the North East's wetter months — get that wrong and you risk water pooling and an uneven finish later on. Contact us for a free consultation and fast quote on your block paving project.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do you put under block paving?
Block paving is a popular choice for driveways and pathways due to its classic, decorative look. But the key to long-lasting block paving is in the preparation of the sub-base - what lies beneath your blocks that provide stability and prevent weeds from growing through. The most common material used as a sub base under block paving is Type 1 sub base, commonly referred to as MOT Type 1. This is a crushed stone aggregate that is graded from 40mm down to dust and contains no organic matter. It’s available in bulk bags or loose loads and needs to be laid at least 100 - 150mm deep over a flat surface before block paving can be installed on top. Another option is to use a concrete base, which involves mixing together sharp sand and cement in a ratio of 4:1. This should be tamped down firmly be
How deep should foundations be for block paving?
The depth of foundations for block paving depends on a number of factors, including the soil type and load-bearing capacity. Generally, foundations should be at least 6 inches deep for residential projects, but this can vary depending on the particular requirements of your project. For larger commercial and industrial applications, it may be necessary to have deeper foundations. It is important to consult with a professional engineer or contractor before beginning any project involving block paving to ensure that the foundation is deep enough for your particular requirements. For areas of high vehicular traffic, such as driveways and parking lots, it is generally recommended to have foundations up to 12 inches deep. This will help to ensure that the block paving will remain intact, even un
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